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Furnace Igniter Tester Prototype

An acquaintance of mine was a salesman for a HVAC controls company in the mid-to-late eighties, and he had an idea for a tester that furnace service technicians could use to determine if the electronic igniter was faulty. He was able to arrange a contract for me to design and build one prototype.

My design used a microcontroller to control the test sequence, the activation of relays and other circuits, and the collection of results. The igniter board was connected to the tester as if it were connected to a furnace. The tester simulated the thermostat activation with a relay, which in turn, started the ignition phase with its characteristic snapping sound, something most of us have heard in our kitchens or basements. During the ignition phase, the tester measured the ignition voltage, in the 10 kV to 25 kV range, to ensure it working properly. After a few ignition pulses, the tester simulated a flame and then tested the igniter to ensure it stopped the ignition pulse train.

If the igniter-under-test passed every step in the sequence, a green light was lit. If it failed any phase of the test, a red light was lit.

I designed the tester to work with Honeywell, Robertshaw, and Johnson igniters. I built one unit, got it working properly, and delivered it to my client.

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