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General Motors Trouble Code Display

When microcomputer-based controllers first became available in automobiles, General Motors made a set of diagnostic codes available through a connector under the dash. Although most, if not all, manufacturers now produce these codes in a standardized manner, originally they did not.

The coded numbers in GM cars were transmitted as a series of voltage pulses. The dealerships had specialized equipment to read these codes to aid in the diagnoses of engine problems, but home auto mechanics did not. I received a call from an individual who wanted to develop a simple handheld instrument that deciphered the coded pulses and displayed the result. He asked if I would build one prototype for him as a feasibility model.

The job was simple. I designed a simple logic circuit using 4000 series CMOS because the device was powered by 12 volts. My client had a prototype enclosure that resembled a small calculator, and I built the prototype so it would fit into his enclosure.

This is an example of a simple job that required no more than two days of work.

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